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. 2021 Apr 6;23(5):456–461. doi: 10.4103/aja.aja_13_21

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Proportion of patients reporting active cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption and SoA use (any type) between 2008 and 2019 among (a) infertile men, and individuals with (b) ED and (c) LUTS. P value according to the Fisher's exact test. SoA: substances of abuse; LUTS: lower urinary tract symptoms; ED: erectile dysfunction.