Table 3.
Variables | Hazard ratio (95% CI) | P value | ||
Vaccination | ||||
|
No vaccination (reference) | 1 | N/Ab | |
|
Vaccination | 0.64 (0.43-0.95) | .03 | |
Age (years) | ||||
|
16-49 (reference) | 1 | N/A | |
|
50-54 | 0.75 (0.58-0.98) | .03 | |
|
55-59 | 0.82 (0.64-1.06) | .13 | |
|
60-64 | 0.79 (0.61-1.02) | .07 | |
|
65-69 | 0.41 (0.32-0.54) | <.001 | |
|
70-74 | 0.26 (0.20-0.33) | <.001 | |
|
75-79 | 0.29 (0.23-0.38) | <.001 | |
|
≥80 | 0.29 (0.24-0.36) | <.001 | |
Care home resident | 0.76 (0.56-1.05) | .13 | ||
Clinically extremely vulnerable | 0.30 (0.24-0.38) | <.001 | ||
Ethnicity | ||||
|
White (reference) | 1 | N/A | |
|
Asian or British Asian | 0.91 (0.80-1.02) | .11 | |
|
Black or Black British | 0.98 (0.77-1.25) | .89 | |
|
Mixed | 1.29 (0.91-1.82) | .15 | |
|
Other ethnic groups | 1.06 (0.83-1.35) | .65 | |
Gender | ||||
|
Female (reference) | 1 | N/A | |
|
Male | 1.02 (0.91-1.15) | .69 | |
IMDc decile | ||||
|
1 (reference) | 1 | N/A | |
|
2 | 1.03 (0.74-1.43) | .87 | |
|
3 | 1.11 (0.82-1.51) | .49 | |
|
4 | 0.97 (0.71-1.32) | .83 | |
|
5 | 1.08 (0.79-1.48) | .62 | |
|
6 | 1.04 (0.76-1.42) | .79 | |
|
7 | 0.80 (0.58-1.12) | .24 | |
|
8 | 0.84 (0.59-1.20) | .33 | |
|
9 | 0.93 (0.65-1.34) | .72 | |
|
10 | 0.83 (0.56-1.21) | .33 |
aCox regression model included an interaction term between having the vaccination and individual patient groups (age, ethnicity, gender, IMD decile).
bN/A: not applicable.
cIMD: index of multiple deprivation.