Skip to main content
. 2021 Jul 30;17(9):957–967. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2021.1953981

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Free ferric (Fe3+) iron is bound to the transporter protein, transferrin, in the circulation. Transferrin bound iron can then enter the cell through the membrane transferrin receptor (TfR). Iron is exported from the cell by Ferroportin (FPN). Excessive free iron may be sequestered by lipocalin, which is released on innate immune system activation. Iron may also be bound to soluble transferrin receptors (sTfR) in the circulation. Fe, Free Ferric (Fe3+) iron; FPN, Ferroportin; Tf, Transferrin; TfR, Transferrin receptor; sTfR, soluble transferrin receptor; LCN-2, Lipocalin-2