Table 2.
Physical environment sub-system (PES).
| Name | Life expectancy | Fundamental characteristics | Typology subdivision | PES Code | Example physical environment components |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | 50–100 years | Durability | Structural | I s | Structural elements (structural frame, exterior and interior bearing walls, slabs, etc.) |
| Architectural | I a | Building envelope (exterior nonbearing walls, glass facades, ventilated facades etc), heavy infill walls, etc. | |||
| Secondary | 15–50 years | Inspectionability, accessibility, repairability | Architectural | II a | External coatings, light internal partitions, finish floors, false ceilings, doors and windows, ornaments, etc. |
| Systems and technical installations | II i | HVAC duct, pipe, reserve water tank, waste pipe, energy generators, terminal unit, elevators, elevators machinery, electricity cable, electricity distribution panel, fire pump, etc. | |||
| Tertiary | 5–15 years | Replaceability of the single component | – | III | Basic equipment, furniture, etc. |