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. 2021 Apr 19;31(10):7512–7522. doi: 10.1007/s00330-021-07905-x

Table 4.

Results from regression models to assess the effect of treatment on selected outcome in the matched population

DEB- vs Lipiodol-TACE (unadjusted) DEB- vs lipiodol-TACE (adjusted for PS)
Coef. p value 95% CI Coef. p value 95% CI
Hospitalization (days)* −0.624 0.029 (−1.181;−0.066) −0.624 0.028 (−1.179;−0.068)
Periprocedural complications
No Reference value
Grade 1 −1.294 0.016 (−2.352;−0.237) −1.306 0.016 (−2.369;0.242)
Grade 2 −0.302 0.069 (−2.311;0.088) −1.116 0.069 (−2.316;0.085)
Grade 3 −0.889 0.472 (−3.309;1.531) −0.881 0.476 (−3.302;1.540)
Grade 4 12.903 0.985 (−1356.99;1382.81) 13.211 0.987 (−1610.7;1637.12)
1-month target tumor response
CR Reference value Reference value
PR −0.009 0.978 (−0.673;0.654) −0.018 0.958 (−0.694;0.658)
SD −0.113 0.791 (−0.951;0.724) −0.118 0.784 (−0.957;0.722)
PD −0.199 0.656 (−1.073;0.676) −0.219 0.643 (−1.142;0.705)
1-month overall tumor response
CR Reference value Reference value
PR 0.144 0.650 (−0.478;0.767) 0.145 0.650 (−0.482;0.773)
SD −0.124 0.771 (−0.959;0.711) −0.124 0.771 (−0.960;0.711)
PD −0.386 0.679 (−2.216;1.443) −0.383 0.683 (−2.225;1.458)
Best target tumor response
CR Reference value Reference value
PR 0.125 0.699 (−0.51;0.76) 0.131 0.693 (−0.517;0.778)
SD −0.302 0.544 (−1.278;0.673) −0.300 0.548 (−1.278;0.678)
PD 0.709 0.567 (−1.717;3.135) 0.715 0.564 (−1.715;3.145)
Death 0.917 0.626 (0.646;1.300) 0.939 0.723 (0.662;1.331)
Target tumor progression 0.717 0.084 (0.492−1.046) 0.749 0.138 (0.512−1.097)
Tumor progression 0.807 0.270 (0.551−1.181) 0.888 0.545 (0.606−1.303)
Extrahepatic progression 0.771 0.369 (0.438;1.359) 0.842 0.553 (0.476;1.488)
Post-TACE liver transplantation 1.832 0.105 (0.882;3.807) 1.895 0.096 (0.894;4.017)

*Values reported are referred to results from simple and multiple linear regression analysis; **Values reported are referred to results from simple and multiple multinomial regression analysis; ***Values reported are referred to results from simple and multiple non-parametric Cox models

PS, propensity score