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. 2021 Sep 20;11:18644. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-97697-3

Table 4.

Regression weights from the Bayesian skew-normal multilevel models.

Parameter GAD-7 PSS-10 PHQ-8
Est LI UI Est LI UI Est LI UI
β Intercept − 0.02 − 0.44 0.37 − 0.01 − 0.47 0.42 − 0.03 − 0.42 0.37
Gender 0.09 0.04 0.14 0.24 0.16 0.3 0.12 0.06 0.18
Residence [1] − 0.02 − 0.1 0.05 0.01 − 0.09 0.11 − 0.1 − 0.19 − 0.01
Residence [2] 0.02 − 0.05 0.1 0.07 − 0.07 0.2 0.04 − 0.05 0.14
Residence [3] − 0.06 − 0.12 0.01 − 0.07 − 0.19 0.04 − 0.04 − 0.13 0.05
Education 0.04 − 0.01 0.08 0.07 − 0.04 0.17 0.08 0.01 0.13
GII − 0.05 − 0.44 0.35 − 0.21 − 0.64 0.28 − 0.1 − 0.51 0.34
Stringency 0.04 − 0.37 0.46 0.02 − 0.45 0.53 0 − 0.4 0.41
S&P rating [L] − 0.15 − 0.91 0.64 − 0.31 − 1.15 0.63 − 0.26 − 1.01 0.58
S&P rating [Q] 0.07 − 0.64 0.7 − 0.22 − 0.94 0.56 0.04 − 0.6 0.72
σ Residual SD 0.93 0.9 0.96 0.94 0.92 0.97 0.96 0.93 0.99
α Skewness 7.84 6.2 9.89 − 1.02 − 1.37 − 0.44 5.37 4.4 6.47
R2 Pop. L. Eff 0.07 0.02 0.21 0.13 0.06 0.26 0.08 0.03 0.22

Est., posterior mean; LL and UL, lower and upper bounds of the 95% credibility interval; β, standardized regression weight.

Estimations in bold are credible. Variables were coded as follows- Gender: Men = 0, Women = 1; Residence: Village = 1, Town = 2, City = 3, Agglomeration = 4; Education: Bachelor = 0, Master or higher = 1; GII: high = 0, low = 1; Stringency: high = 0, low = 1; S&P rating: 0 = low risk, 1 = medium risk, 2 = high risk (speculative); L, rating linear; Q, quadratic trends.