TABLE 7.
Regression results for the moderation of appraisals on the relationships between job demands and work engagement/burnout in Study 2.
|
Step 1
|
Step 2
|
Step3
|
||||
| Predictors | Burnout | Engagement | Burnout | Engagement | Burnout | Engagement |
| Work Time | 0.02 | –0.00 | –0.03 | 0.06 | –0.03 | 0.064 |
| Education | 0.020 | 0.04 | –0.02 | 0.06 | –0.02 | 0.06 |
| Time Urgency | 0.35*** | −0.13** | 0.35*** | −0.12* | ||
| Challenge Appraisals | −0.23*** | 0.42*** | −0.22*** | 0.41*** | ||
| Hindrance Appraisals | 0.26*** | −0.24*** | 0.27*** | −0.25*** | ||
| Time Urgency × CA | −0.13* | 0.04 | ||||
| Time Urgency × HA | –0.04 | 0.08 | ||||
| R 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.41 | 0.40 | 0.42 | 0.40 |
| Work Time | 0.02 | –0.00 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.01 | 0.03 |
| Education | 0.02 | 0.04 | –0.01 | 0.06 | –0.00 | 0.05 |
| Role Conflict | 0.43*** | −0.24*** | 0.43*** | −0.24*** | ||
| Challenge Appraisals | –0.11 | 0.30*** | –0.10 | 0.29*** | ||
| Hindrance Appraisals | 0.19** | –0.08 | 0.21** | –0.09 | ||
| Role Conflict × CA | –0.10 | 0.09 | ||||
| Role Conflict × HA | –0.00 | –0.01 | ||||
| R 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.30 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 0.20 |
| Work Time | 0.02 | –0.00 | –0.01 | 0.05 | –0.01 | 0.05 |
| Education | 0.02 | 0.04 | –0.01 | 0.05 | –0.01 | 0.04 |
| Emotional Demands | 0.56*** | −0.38*** | 0.54*** | −0.36*** | ||
| Challenge Appraisals | −0.21*** | 0.44*** | −0.19*** | 0.42*** | ||
| Hindrance Appraisals | 0.11* | 0.02 | 0.13* | 0.01*** | ||
| Emotional Demands × CA | −0.12* | 0.10 | ||||
| Emotional Demands × HA | –0.04 | 0.02 | ||||
| R 2 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.46 | 0.36 | 0.47 | 0.37 |
*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001. CA, challenge appraisal; HA, hindrance appraisal. Standardized regression coefficients were reported.