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. 2021 Sep 7;12:708309. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.708309

TABLE 7.

Regression results for the moderation of appraisals on the relationships between job demands and work engagement/burnout in Study 2.

Step 1
Step 2
Step3
Predictors Burnout Engagement Burnout Engagement Burnout Engagement
Work Time 0.02 –0.00 –0.03 0.06 –0.03 0.064
Education 0.020 0.04 –0.02 0.06 –0.02 0.06
Time Urgency 0.35*** −0.13** 0.35*** −0.12*
Challenge Appraisals −0.23*** 0.42*** −0.22*** 0.41***
Hindrance Appraisals 0.26*** −0.24*** 0.27*** −0.25***
Time Urgency × CA −0.13* 0.04
Time Urgency × HA –0.04 0.08
R 2 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.40 0.42 0.40
Work Time 0.02 –0.00 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.03
Education 0.02 0.04 –0.01 0.06 –0.00 0.05
Role Conflict 0.43*** −0.24*** 0.43*** −0.24***
Challenge Appraisals –0.11 0.30*** –0.10 0.29***
Hindrance Appraisals 0.19** –0.08 0.21** –0.09
Role Conflict × CA –0.10 0.09
Role Conflict × HA –0.00 –0.01
R 2 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.19 0.31 0.20
Work Time 0.02 –0.00 –0.01 0.05 –0.01 0.05
Education 0.02 0.04 –0.01 0.05 –0.01 0.04
Emotional Demands 0.56*** −0.38*** 0.54*** −0.36***
Challenge Appraisals −0.21*** 0.44*** −0.19*** 0.42***
Hindrance Appraisals 0.11* 0.02 0.13* 0.01***
Emotional Demands × CA −0.12* 0.10
Emotional Demands × HA –0.04 0.02
R 2 0.00 0.00 0.46 0.36 0.47 0.37

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001. CA, challenge appraisal; HA, hindrance appraisal. Standardized regression coefficients were reported.