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. 2021 Sep 7;12:719142. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.719142

TABLE 1.

Case series and control participant characteristics and presentation of exercise-associated gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS).

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BFM, Body fat mass; GIS, gastrointestinal symptoms; Ht, height; NBM, nude body mass; and SIADH, syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone secretion. *Extreme GIS during exercise as determined by the exercise specific modified visual analogue scale (mVAS) (Gaskell et al., 2019). Control 1 and Control 2: runners with minimal GIS complaints during exercise.