Table 4.
Full Adjusted Model of Social Support and Stressors with Depression (PHQ-9) and Anxiety (GAD-7) Symptom Scoresi (N=153)
Depression Symptoms: | Adj. Coef. | 95% CI | p-value |
---|---|---|---|
Social Support | |||
Social Ties | −0.04 | (−0.2, 0.1) | 0.5 |
Emotional Support | 0.3 | (−0.4, 1.1) | 0.4 |
Affectionate Support | 0.1 | (−0.7, 0.8) | 0.9 |
Positive Social Interactions | −0.6 | (−1.3, 0.8) | 0.1 |
Stressors | |||
Perceived Stress | 0.6 | (0.4, 0.9) | 0.000 * |
Social Isolation | 0.2 | (0.1, 0.2) | 0.003 * |
Acculturation Stress | −0.01 | (−0.2, 1.7) | 0.9 |
Family Separation Stress | −0.1 | (−0.4, 3.0) | 0.7 |
Law/Immigration Enforcement Stress | 0.3 | (0.001, .5) | 0.049 * |
Basic Needs Stress | 0.1 | (−0.2, 0.5) | 0.4 |
Discrimination | 0.4 | (−0.2, 0.9) | 0.2 |
Anxiety Symptoms: | Adj. Coef. | 95% CI | p-value |
Social Support | |||
Social Ties | −0.1 | (−0.2, 0.5) | 0.2 |
Emotional Support | 0.6 | (−0.2, 1.3) | 0.2 |
Affectionate Support | 0.1 | (−0.8, 0.9) | 0.9 |
Positive Social Interactions | −0.8 | (−1.5, 0.9) | 0.03 * |
Stressors | |||
Perceived Stress | 0.6 | (0.3, 0.9) | <0.001 * |
Social Isolation | 0.04 | (−0.1.44) | 0.4 |
Acculturation Stress | −0.01 | (−0.2, 1.8) | 0.9 |
Family Separation Stress | 0.1 | (−0.3, 0.5) | 0.6 |
Law/Immigration Enforcement Stress | 0.1 | (−0.2, 0.3) | 0.7 |
Basic Needs Stress | 0.6 | (0.2, 0.9) | < 0.001* |
Discrimination | 0.2 | (−0.3, 0.8) | 0.4 |
Models include Social Ties, Emotional Support, Affectionate Support, Positive Social Interactions, Perceived Stress, Social Isolation, Acculturation Stress, Family Separation Stress, Law/Immigration Enforcement Stress, Basic Needs Stress, and Discrimination
Found to be significant at the level of p ≤ 0.05