Table 1.
| |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Entry |
Catalyst |
Solvent |
Time |
Yield [%][b] |
|
|
|
|
|
3 aa 5a |
6 |
1 |
CsF/18‐C‐6[c] |
THF |
2 h |
77 |
15 |
2 |
CsF |
THF |
48 h |
91 |
5 |
3 |
CsF |
DMF |
<5 min |
92 (79)[d] |
7 |
4[e] |
KF |
DMF |
24 h |
57 |
5 |
5[e] |
NaF |
DMF |
24 h |
trace |
trace |
6[e] |
LiF |
DMF |
24 h |
trace |
trace |
7 |
TBAT |
DMF |
<5 min |
89 |
7 |
8 |
TMAF |
DMF |
<5 min |
62 |
16 |
9[e] |
KOSiMe3 |
DMF |
24 h |
30 |
3 |
10[e] |
none |
DMF |
24 h |
0 |
0 |
[a] All reactions were performed on a 0.10 mmol scale in 0.7 mL (0.1 M) of the indicated solvent. [b] Determined by calibrated GLC analysis with tetracosane as an internal standard. [c] CsF/18‐crown‐6 (1.0 : 1.2 molar ratio). [d] Yield of isolated product on a 0.30 mmol scale after flash chromatography on silica gel in parentheses. [e] Incomplete conversion of 1 a. TBAT=tetrabutylammonium difluorotriphenylsilicate, TMAF=tetramethylammonium fluoride.