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. 2021 Sep 21;15(9):e0009757. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009757

Table 4. Prevalence of underweight, stunting and wasting among schoolchildren in Sana’a Governorate, Yemen*.

Variable 5–10 years (N = 231) 11–15 years (N = 214) 5–15 years (N = 445)
n (%) 95%CI n (%) 95%CI n (%) 95%CI
Underweight *
Moderate/Severe (WAZ < - 2SD) 63 (27.3) (21.9, 33.4) NA NA NA NA
Moderate (WAZ = - 3SD to -2SD) 38 (16.5) (12.2, 21.8) NA NA NA NA
Severe (WAZ < - 3SD) 25 (10.8) (7.4, 15.5) NA NA NA NA
Stunting
Moderate/Severe (HAZ < - 2SD) 61 (26.4) (20.8, 32.6) 143(66.9) (60.1, 73.1) 204(45.8) (41.2, 50.5)
Moderate (HAZ = - 3SD to -2SD) 40 (17.3) (12.7, 22.8) 47 (22.0) (16.6, 28.1) 87 (19.6) (16.1, 23.5)
Severe (HAZ < - 3SD) 21 (9.1) (5.7, 13.6) 96 (44.9) (38.1, 51.8) 117(26.3) (22.4, 30.6)
Wasting
Moderate/Severe (BAZ < - 2SD) 36 (15.6) (11.2, 20.9) 75 (35.1) (28.7, 41.8) 111(25.0) (21.2, 29.2)
Moderate (BAZ = - 3SD to -2SD) 24 (10.4) (12.2, 18.9) 44 (20.6) (15.4, 26.6) 68 (15.3) (12.2, 18.9)
Severe (BAZ < - 3SD) 12 (5.2) (6.7, 15.1) 31 (14.5) (10.1, 19.9) 43 (9.7) (7.3, 12.8)

N; number of children enrolled in the study, n; number of malnourished children, CI; confidence interval, NA; not applicable, WAZ; Weight-for-Age Z-score, HAZ; Height-for-age Z-score, BAZ; BMI-for-Age Z-score

*; The WHO reference data for WAZ used by the WHO AnthroPlus software were for age ≤ 10 years, therefore underweight was estimated for children aged 5–10 years (n = 231)