Table 6.
CUDIT Low (n = 176) | CUDIT Hazardous/High (n = 91) | Group differences | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | M | SD | N | % | M | SD | t/χ2 | df b | |
Receptiveness to Treatment Options | ||||||||||
Self-help | 104 | 59% | - | - | 42 | 46% | - | - | 4.26* | 1 |
self-help book | 56 | 32% | 2.56 | 1.73 | 21 | 23% | 2.10 | 1.50 | 2.16* | 264 |
self-help blog/informational website | 70 | 40% | 2.74 | 1.77 | 29 | 32% | 2.37 | 1.69 | 1.63 | 263 |
computer-based self-help program (guided/developed by mental health professional) | 66 | 38% | 2.71 | 1.76 | 20 | 22% | 2.07 | 1.40 | 3.27** | 220.6 |
self-help group | 63 | 36% | 2.77 | 1.74 | 24 | 26% | 2.25 | 1.56 | 2.38* | 263 |
smartphone applications | 70 | 40% | 2.83 | 1.77 | 23 | 25% | 2.27 | 1.51 | 2.53* | 263 |
Remote/Telehealth Options | 76 | 43% | - | - | 35 | 38% | - | - | 0.61 | 1 |
text messaging therapy services | 54 | 31% | 2.53 | 1.71 | 22 | 24% | 2.09 | 1.42 | 2.12* | 264 |
remote/teletherapy | 47 | 27% | 2.43 | 1.61 | 16 | 18% | 2.07 | 1.36 | 1.83 | 262 |
personalized feedback via online format (education and PFI) | 53 | 30% | 2.54 | 1.71 | 21 | 23% | 2.14 | 1.41 | 2.01* | 215.22 |
Individual Therapy/Group Approaches (in-person) | 100 | 57% | - | - | 44 | 48% | - | - | 2.00 | 1 |
on-campus groups with therapist | 47 | 27% | 2.52 | 1.70 | 20 | 22% | 2.12 | 1.48 | 1.91 | 263 |
on-campus individual therapy | 74 | 43% | 3.04 | 1.86 | 27 | 30% | 2.51 | 1.73 | 2.27* | 262 |
off-campus groups with therapist | 57 | 33% | 2.69 | 1.71 | 17 | 19% | 2.12 | 1.48 | 3.15** | 213.85 |
off-campus individual therapy | 83 | 48% | 3.20 | 1.79 | 36 | 40% | 2.51 | 1.73 | 1.87 | 262 |
Informal Workshops/Harm Reduction | 87 | 50% | - | - | 27 | 30% | - | - | 9.82** | 1 |
on-campus workshop about reducing risky cannabis use | 42 | 24% | 2.40 | 1.58 | 14 | 15% | 1.93 | 1.31 | 2.54* | 214.48 |
ride share program through campus | 82 | 47% | 3.10 | 1.90 | 23 | 25% | 2.33 | 1.66 | 3.26** | 264 |
Medication | 52 | 30% | - | - | 19 | 21% | - | - | 2.47 | 1 |
medication by injection | 30 | 17% | 1.91 | 1.49 | 7 | 8% | 1.42 | 0.97 | 3.24** | 250.76 |
medication on days where I might use cannabis | 44 | 26% | 2.20 | 1.65 | 11 | 12% | 1.67 | 1.27 | 2.90** | 227.05 |
daily medication | 31 | 18% | 2.03 | 1.54 | 13 | 14% | 1.70 | 1.34 | 1.7 | 263 |
Medical Provider Appointment | - | - | - | - | 5.76* | 1 | ||||
appointment with primary care/family doctor | 76 | 44% | 3.05 | 1.79 | 26 | 29% | 2.38 | 1.62 | 2.94** | 263 |
Peer/Family Interactions | 96 | 55% | - | - | 43 | 47% | - | - | 1.39 | 1 |
talk with my friends | 72 | 41% | 2.91 | 1.74 | 27 | 30% | 2.35 | 1.55 | 2.59** | 263 |
talk with my family | 65 | 37% | 2.85 | 1.70 | 25 | 27% | 2.35 | 1.58 | 2.32* | 263 |
social networking sites/forums (peer-to-peer) | 78 | 45% | 3.05 | 1.75 | 30 | 33% | 2.45 | 1.63 | 2.69** | 264 |
talk with my RA | 26 | 15% | 1.95 | 1.40 | 9 | 10% | 1.62 | 1.11 | 2.15* | 221.73 |
talk with peer support leader in a club/organization | 31 | 18% | 2.14 | 1.47 | 15 | 16% | 1.86 | 1.38 | 1.54 | 262 |
Note.
Consists of students that reported past year cannabis use. CUDIT-R Risk groups include dichotomous representation of Low (0–7), Hazardous (8–11) and High (12+) Risk groups where Hazardous and High Risk groups are combined.
Degrees of freedom (df) account for test of equality of variances (using Satterthwaite when equality of variances assumption is violated); therefore, some df include fractional values.