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. 2021 Aug 17;34(4):820–832. doi: 10.1007/s10278-021-00498-3

Table 4.

3D matching features. Number and percentage of matching stable features obtained with 3D contour-focused segmentation, as well as number and percentage of matching stable features with good (ICC ≥ 0.75) overall interobserver reliability across different imaging modalities and MRI sequences, grouped according to feature class and image type. GLCM, gray-level cooccurrence matrix; GLDM, gray-level dependence matrix; GLRLM, gray-level run length matrix; GLSZM, gray-level size zone matrix; ICC, intraclass correlation coefficient; LoG, Laplacian of Gaussian

3D Feature class Image type Total features (n) Matching features (n) Matching features (%) ICC ≥ 0.75 (n) ICC ≥ 0.75 (%)
CT + MRI (T1w + T2w) First order LoG 72 57 79.17 0 0
Original 18 10 55.56 0 0
Wavelet 144 97 67.36 0 0
GLCM LoG 88 75 85.23 4 5.33
Original 22 16 72.73 0 0
Wavelet 176 147 83.52 6 4.08
GLDM LoG 56 37 66.07 5 13.51
Original 14 8 57.14 0 0
Wavelet 112 72 64.29 6 8.33
GLRLM LoG 64 48 75.00 1 2.08
Original 16 7 43.75 0 0
Wavelet 128 81 63.28 3 3.70
GLSZM LoG 64 34 53.13 0 0
Original 16 5 31.25 1 20.00
Wavelet 128 72 56.25 6 8.33
Shape Original 14 12 85.71 11 91.67
Overall 1132 778 68.73 43 5.53
MRI (T1w + T2w) First order LoG 72 65 90.28 8 12.31
Original 18 12 66.67 0 0
Wavelet 144 116 80.56 14 12.07
GLCM LoG 88 75 85.23 10 13.33
Original 22 16 72.73 2 12.50
Wavelet 176 149 84.66 16 10.74
GLDM LoG 56 42 75.00 6 14.29
Original 14 9 64.29 1 11.11
Wavelet 112 83 74.11 10 12.05
GLRLM LoG 64 50 78.13 3 6.00
Original 16 9 56.25 1 11.11
Wavelet 128 96 75.00 10 10.42
GLSZM LoG 64 47 73.44 2 4.26
Original 16 10 62.50 0 0
Wavelet 128 92 71.88 6 6.52
Shape Original 14 14 100.00 12 85.71
Overall 1132 885 78.18 101 11.41