Table 4.
Variance between the learner groups (treatment vs. control) on post-test autonomy constructs.
| No. | Construct | Treatment | Control | F (1, 1) | p | ηp 2 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MM | SD | MM | SD | |||||
| 1. | Control over learning | 3.24 | 0.72 | 1.89 | 0.68 | 7.53 | 0.019 | 0.41 |
| 2. | Freedom of choice | 4.41 | 0.41 | 2.12 | 0.59 | 28.22 | 0.000 | 0.72 |
| 3. | Intrinsic motivation | 4.46 | 0.72 | 3.01 | 0.61 | 9.55 | 0.010 | 0.47 |
| 4. | Post-test observed autonomy | 4.12 | 0.88 | 2.26 | 0.77 | 18.19 | 0.001 | 0.62 |
| 5. | Perceived choice | 4.25 | 0.59 | 3.52 | 0.82 | 74.75 | 0.000 | 0.56 |
| 6. | Perceived autonomy support | 5.09 | 0.47 | 4.07 | 0.88 | 95.10 | 0.000 | 0.62 |
| 7. | Goals and needs satisfaction | 4.77 | 0.60 | 3.76 | 0.96 | 35.78 | 0.000 | 0.38 |
| 8. | Metacognition satisfaction | 4.63 | 0.62 | 3.78 | 0.83 | 20.26 | 0.000 | 0.26 |
| 9. | Perceived relatedness | 4.75 | 0.61 | 3.88 | 0.91 | 28.97 | 0.000 | 0.33 |
| 10. | Perceived competence | 5.20 | 0.71 | 4.38 | 0.77 | 30.60 | 0.000 | 0.34 |
| 11. | Intrinsic motivation | 5.30 | 0.51 | 4.06 | 0.81 | 63.54 | 0.000 | 0.52 |
| 12. | Post-test reported autonomy | 4.82 | 0.33 | 3.95 | 0.76 | 308.47 | 0.000 | 0.84 |