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. 2021 Sep 22;35(4):1102–1124. doi: 10.1057/s41284-021-00316-z

Table 3.

Summary of the subjective views of respondents to implications of state repression and clampdown of EndSARS protests on democracy, development and national security

Category Remarks (R) Frequency of (R)
Democracy

State clampdown on EndSARS protesters erodes public trust on state institutions

It violates human rights and threatens democracy

Shrinks the civic spaces

It undermines constitutionalism, rule of law and due process

It undermines democratic consolidation and erodes good governance

94.7

73.6

94.7

81.5

60.5

Development

State repression/clampdown on EndSARS protesters scares away foreign investors

It shrinks economic opportunities

Leads to wanton destruction of public properties and livelihoods

Shrinks economic activities

Increases hardship and poverty

50

89.4

65.7

81.5

50

National Security

State repression/clampdown on EndSARS protesters facilitates breakdown of law and order, or a state of anarchy

Creates opportunities for the emergence of armed groups

Provides opportunities for looting of citizen’s properties and criminality

Increases public distrust of law enforcement agencies

Contributes to proliferation of small arms and light weapons (SALW)

94.7

60.5

94.7

92.1

44.7

Source: Fieldwork (2020)