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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2021 Feb 25;25(9):2669–2679. doi: 10.1007/s10461-021-03193-0

Table 3:

Bivariable Logistic Regression Analysis Identifying Risk Factors for Cognitive Impairment, Depressed Mood, and Both Cognitive Impairment and Depressed Mood.

Outcome Variable Exposure Variable Odds Ratio (95% CI) P-value
Depressed Mood
Age 1.0 (0.8-1.1) 0.69
Male Sex 0.7 (0.3-1.4) 0.33
HIV Status 4.0 (1.5-10.9) 0.006*
Socioeconomic Status Index 1.0 (0.8-1.2) 0.97
Self-reported poor health 7.8 (3.1-19.3) <0.001*
Negative Life Event Index 1.3 (1.1-1.7) 0.004*
Growth Stunting 1.3 (0.5-3.1) 0.55
Cognitive Impairment
Age 1.0 (1.0-1.1) 0.43
Male Sex 1.0 (0.6-1.7) 0.89
HIV Status 2.9 (1.7-4.8) <0.001*
Socioeconomic Status Index 0.8 (0.7-0.9) <0.001*
Self-reported poor health 3.6 (1.7-7.7) 0.001*
Negative Life Event Index 1.0 (0.9-1.2) 0.68
Growth Stunting 5.9 (3.5-9.9) <0.001*
Cognitive Impairment + Depressed Mood
Age 1.1 (0.9-1.3) 0.27
Male Sex 1.0 (0.4-2.6) 0.93
HIV Status 5.1 (1.4-17.6) 0.011*
Socioeconomic Status Index 0.8 (0.6-1.0) 0.046*
Self-reported poor health 10.4 (3.8-28.3) <0.001*
Negative Life Event Index 1.4 (1.1-1.9) 0.007*
Growth Stunting 2.8 (1.1-7.0) 0.033*

All odds ratios and p-values calculated using bivariable logistic regression.