Table 4.
Comparison* | Likelihood ratio | P value | AUC (combined variables) | AUC (single variable) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cohort 1 | ||||
Model 1 | ||||
dd‐cfDNA vs. [dd‐cfDNA + DSA‐MFI] | 5.50 | 0.008 | 0.92 | 0.90 (dd‐cfDNA) |
dd‐cfDNA vs. [dd‐cfDNA + serum creatinine] | 0.72 | 0.38 | 0.89 | |
dd‐cfDNA vs. [dd‐cfDNA + protein/creatinine ratio] | 3.59 | 0.19 | 0.88 | |
Model 2 | ||||
DSA‐MFI vs. [DSA‐MFI + dd‐cfDNA] | 19.1 | <0.0001 | 0.93 | 0.88 (DSA‐MFI) |
DSA‐MFI vs. [DSA‐MFI + serum creatinine] | 3.10 | 0.78 | 0.85 | |
DSA‐MFI vs. [DSA‐MFI + protein/creatinine ratio] | 11.2 | <0.001 | 0.89 | |
Cohort 2 | ||||
Model 1 | ||||
dd‐cfDNA vs. [dd‐cfDNA + DSA‐MFI] | 9.96 | 0.001 | 0.84 | 0.68 (dd‐cfDNA) |
dd‐cfDNA vs. [dd‐cfDNA + serum creatinine] | 0.10 | 0.72 | 0.63 | |
dd‐cfDNA vs. [dd‐cfDNA + protein/creatinine ratio] | 0.23 | 0.13 | 0.74 | |
Model 2 | ||||
DSA‐MFI vs. [DSA‐MFI + dd‐cfDNA] | 4.83 | 0.028 | 0.83 | 0.79 (DSA‐MFI) |
DSA‐MFI vs. [DSA‐MFI + serum creatinine] | 3.09 | 0.79 | 0.80 | |
DSA‐MFI vs. [DSA‐MFI + protein/creatinine ratio] | 0.28 | 0.60 | 0.75 |
ABMR, antibody‐mediated rejection; dd‐cfDNA, donor‐derived cell‐free DNA; DSA, donor‐specific antibody.
*For logistic regression analysis, dd‐cfDNA levels and protein/creatinine ratios were log transformed.