Table 3.

Estimated ABPM daytime, ABPM nighttime, and ABPM 24-hour hypertension

	ESC/ESH						ACC/AHA
ABPM	Daytime		Nighttime		24 hours		Daytime		Nighttime		24 hours
SBP/DBP ≥	135/85		120/70		130/80		130/80		110/65		125/75
	M	F	M	F	M	F	M	F	M	F	M	F
Overall	29	28	73	65	43	40	42	38	95	90	59	53
Age groups
18–29	15	4	55	31	23	8	28	10	93	79	44	17
30–39	20	8	65	36	30	12	33	13	95	81	48	21
40–49	26	15	74	47	37	20	39	22	97	87	55	33
50–59	29	22	76	59	43	31	43	33	97	91	60	45
60–69	31	29	74	66	45	41	44	40	97	91	60	55
70–79	31	35	76	74	47	50	43	47	96	92	62	64
80–89	34	39	76	80	51	58	46	51	94	95	64	70
90+	31	41	77	82	49	61	43	52	94	95	62	72
NHS Admission method
Elective	26	22	71	55	41	32	40	32	96	87	57	45
Emergency	30	31	74	70	45	45	43	41	95	92	60	57
Other	26	29	70	65	40	41	38	38	94	91	56	51
NHS Specialty
Medical	29	31	72	69	43	45	40	41	94	91	57	56
Surgical	29	25	74	61	43	37	43	35	96	90	60	50
Other	28	23	72	60	41	36	40	34	95	88	54	49

Estimated prevalence (%) of patients meeting the criteria for “clinic,” daytime, nighttime, and 24-hour hypertension stratified by sex, age groups, NHS Admission Method, and NHS Specialty according to the European ESC/ESH and American ACC/AHA guidelines (Supplementary Table ST-2 online). Abbreviations: DBP, diastolic blood pressure; F, female; M, male; SBP, systolic blood pressure. Daytime SBP (DBP) is the mean systolic (diastolic) blood pressure measurements taken during daytime hours (10:00 am to 7:59 pm). Nighttime SBP (DBP) is the mean systolic (diastolic) blood pressure measurements taken during night hours (midnight to 5:59 am).