Table 2.

Generalised Linear Mixed-Model (GLMM) results showing the effects of COVID-19 restrictions on white shark (Carcharodon carcharias) and yellowtail kingfish (Seriola lalandi) residency index and activity space. SE = standard error; CI = confidence interval; df = degree of freedom. Significant results are highlighted in bold (Queiroz et al., 2019; Thums et al., 2018).

Parameter	Coefficient	SE	95% CI	t-value	df	P-value
White shark (residency period)
Intercept	0.90	0.49	−0.07,1.86	1.82	40	0.069
COVID vs pre-COVID	−0.58	0.63	−1.82,0.65	−0.93	40	0.354
Yellowtail kingfish (residency period)
Intercept	3.03	0.47	2.11,3.95	6.43	50	<0.001
COVID vs pre-COVID	0.26	0.57	−0.86,1.38	0.45	50	0.653
White shark (residency index)
Intercept	0.27	0.15	−0.04,0.57	1.75	77	0.083
Week	0.01	0.01	−0.01,0.03	1.19	77	0.239
Year (2017)	0.41	0.37	−0.32,1,14	1.11	77	0.27
Year (2018)	−0.04	0.92	−1.88,1.80	−0.05	77	0.962
Year (2019)	−0.27	0.32	−0.91,0.37	−0.85	77	0.397
Week ∗ year (2017)	−0.03	0.02	−0.07,0.02	−1.25	77	0.217
Week ∗ year (2018)	0.00	0.05	−0.09,0.09	−0.03	77	0.978
Week ∗ year (2019)	0.02	0.02	−0.02,0.05	0.99	77	0.325
Yellowtail kingfish (residency index)
Intercept	0.71	0.1	0.52,0.91	7.26	207	<0.001
Week	−0.01	0.01	−0.02,0.00	−2.11	207	0.036
Year (2019)	−0.18	0.15	−0.47,0.11	−1.22	207	0.226
Week ∗ year (2019)	0.01	0.01	0.00,0.03	1.58	207	0.116
White shark (activity space)
Intercept	0.63	0.12	0.41,0.86	5.48	62	<0.001
Week	−0.01	0.01	−0.02,0.00	−1.60	62	0.109
Year (2019)	0.02	0.24	−0.45,0.50	0.09	62	0.925
Week ∗ year (2019)	−0.01	0.01	−0.03,0.02	−0.50	62	0.619
Yellowtail kingfish (activity space)
Intercept	0.78	0.1	0.58,0.99	−1.99	279	<0.001
Week	0.00	0.01	−0.01,0.01	−3.61	279	0.931
Year (2019)	0.32	0.12	0.08,0.56	−1.36	279	0.010
Week ∗ year (2019)	−0.02	0.01	−0.03,-0.01	0.58	279	0.007