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. 2021 Jul 26;39:100857. doi: 10.1016/j.tmp.2021.100857
Empirical estimates related to:
Expected GDP decline BankofSpain (2020). Reference macroeconomic scenarios for the Spanish economy after Covid-19. .Economic bulletin/Banco de España [Artículos], n. 2.
BBVA. (2020). Spain Economic Outlook. First quarter 2020. BBVA Research.
Dynan, K. (2020). The Economic Outlook:Pandemic and Recession . Harvard University and Peterson Institute for International Economics.
IMF (2020). World Economic Outlook. Chapter 1. The great lockdown.
Naisbitt, B., Boshoff, J., Holland, D., Hurst, I., Kara, A., Liadze, I., & Whyte, K. (2020). THE WORLD ECONOMY: Global outlook overview. National Institute Economic Review, 252, F44-F88.
PWC. (2020a). Overview of the impact of Covid-19 on Spanish power sector.
PWC. (2020b). UK Economic Update.
Scotiabank. (2020). Global Economics Forecast tables.
Income elasticity Aslan, A., Kaplan, M.,& Kula, F. (2008). International tourism demand for Turkey: A dynamic panel data approach.
Álvarez-Diaz, M., González-Gómez, M., &Otero-Giráldez, M. S. (2015). Research note: Estimating price and income demand elasticities for Spain separately by the major source markets. Tourism Economics, 21(5), 1103–1110.
Brida, J. G., & Risso, W. A. (2009). A dynamic panel data study of the German demand for tourism in South Tyrol. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 9(4), 305–313.
Choyakh, H. (2008). A model of tourism demand for Tunisia: inclusion of the tourism investment variable. . Tourism Economics, 14(4), 819–838.
Cortés-Jiménez, I., & Blake, A. (2011). Tourism demand modelling by purpose of visit and nationality. Journal of Travel Research, 50(4), 408–416.
Maloney, W. F., & Montes Rojas, G. V. (2005). How elastic are sea, sand and sun? Dynamic panel estimates of the demand for tourism. . Applied Economics Letters, 12(5), 277–280.
Peng, B., Song, H., Crouch, G. I., &Witt, S. F. (2015). A meta-analysis of international tourism demand elasticities. . Journal of Travel Research, 54(5), 611–633.
Seetaram, N., Song, H., &Page, S. J. (2014). Air passenger duty and outbound tourism demand from the United Kingdom. . Journal of Travel Research, 53(4), 476–487.
Song, H., Kim, J. H., &Yang, S. (2010). Confidence intervals for tourism demand elasticity. Annals of Tourism Research, 37(2), 377–396.
Fall in tourist demand related to fears and its duration over time Blake, A., Sinclair, M. T., &Sugiyarto, G. (2003). Quantifying the impact of foot and mouth disease on tourism and the UK economy. . Tourism Economics, 9(4), 449–465.
Kuo, H. I., Chen, C. C., Tseng, W. C., Ju, L. F., &Huang, B. W. (2008). Assessing impacts of SARS and Avian Flu on international tourism demand to Asia. Tourism Management, 29(5), 917–928.
McAleer, M., Huang, B. W., Kuo, H. I., Chen, C. C., &Chang, C. L. (2010). An econometric analysis of SARS and Avian Flu on international tourist arrivals to Asia. Environmental Modelling & Software, 25(1), 100–106.
Mao, C. K., Ding, C. G., &Lee, H. Y. (2010). Post-SARS tourist arrival recovery patterns: An analysis based on a catastrophe theory. Tourism Management, 31(6), 855–861.
Qiu, W., Chu, C., Mao, A., &Wu, J. (2018). The impacts on health, society, and economy of SARS and H7N9 outbreaks in China: a case comparison study. Journal of environmental and public health.
Rassy, D., & Smith, R. D. (2013). The economic impact of H1N1 on Mexico's tourist and pork sectors. Health economics, 22(7), 824–834.
Rosselló, J., Santana-Gallego, M., &Awan, W. (2017). Infectious disease risk and international tourism demand. . Health policy and planning, 32(4), 538–548.
Rosselló, J., Becken, S., & Santana-Gallego, M. (2020). The effects of natural disasters on international tourism: A global analysis. Tourism management, 79.
Wilder-Smith, A. (2006). The severe acute respiratory syndrome: impact on travel and tourism. . Travel medicine and infectious disease, 4(2), 53–60.
Zeng, B., Carter, R. W., &De Lacy, T. (2005). Short-term perturbations and tourism effects: The case of SARS in China. Current Issues in Tourism, 8(4), 306–322.