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. 2020 Jul 20;29(10):3299–3309. doi: 10.1007/s00167-020-06166-3

Table 1.

Patient demographics of the total study group

Number of patients 303
Sex
 Female 24% (72)
 Male 76% (231)
Age (years) 44 ± 11 (18–60)
Laterality
 Left 55% (165)
 Right 46% (138)
Osteoarthritis according to Kellgren and Lawrence
 No OA 11% (34)
 Grade I 34% (104)
 Grade II 29% (88)
 Grade III 18% (53)
 Grade IV 8% (24)
Varus deformity
 Mild (3°–5°) 59% (178)
 Moderate (6°–8°) 32% (98)
 Severe (≥ 9°) 9% (27)

Continuous variables are shown as mean ± standard deviation and (range), categorical variables are shown as percentages per group and (number of patients)