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. 2021 Sep 9;12:712178. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.712178

Table 1.

Sociodemographic and drinking characteristics of participants at baseline.

Baseline characteristic Controls AUD P
N Mean ± SD N Mean ± SD
Age 389 36.83 ± 12.9 497 43.55 ± 11.6 <0.001
Sex (Male: Female)a 193:196 - 347:150 - <0.001
Years of education 379 15.75 ± 3.6 487 13.78 ± 2.8 <0.001
AUDIT 381 3.26 ± 3.5 300b 23.73 ± 9.2 <0.001
TLFB total drinks 384 50.14 ± 121.4 480 876.96 ± 713.2 <0.001
TLFB drink days 384 16.91 ± 20.8 480 68.29 ± 23.6 <0.001
TLFB average drinks per day 384 1.92 ± 1.8 480 12.34 ± 7.9 <0.001
TLFB heavy drink days 384 3.26 ± 10.4 480 60.09 ± 28.9 <0.001
ADS score 375 1.23 ± 2.2 480 18.37 ± 9.0 <0.001
Pack years 381 0.74 ± 4.3 486 7.78 ± 11.7 <0.001

Diagnosis based on The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th/5th ed.).

AUD, Alcohol Use Disorder; AUDIT, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; TLFB, Timeline Followback; ADS, Alcohol Dependence Scale.

a

Chi-squared test.

b

A subset of AUD cases did not complete the AUDIT as part of their assessment, resulting in a lower N for this measure.