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. 2021 Sep 23;2021(9):CD007651. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007651.pub3

Ford 2013.

Study characteristics
Methods Study design: RCT
Participants Student inclusion criteria: aged 5 to 11 years, from 2 primary schools located within the southeast of England
Student exclusion criteria:
Setting: school
Age group: children
Gender distribution: females and males
Country/Countries where trial was performed: UK
Interventions Intervention: accumulated brisk walking programming during school time
Comparator: normal school lessons during walking sessions, which involved seated literacy work
Duration of intervention: 15 weeks
Duration of follow‐up: 15 weeks
Number of schools: 2
Theoretical framework: —
Outcomes PA duration
BMI
Study registration
Publication details Language of publication: English
Funding:
Publication status: peer‐reviewed journal
Stated aim for study "The purpose of this study was to determine whether a 15‐week accumulated brisk walking programme, performed within a primary school setting, is effective in eliciting changes in body composition in 5‐ to 11‐year‐olds"
Notes  
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Quote from publication: "participants were divided into 2 groups using the random number generation function in SPSS"
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Comment: not described
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes High risk Comment: participants not blinded
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk Comment: not described
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
Anthropometrics, Fitness Unclear risk Comment: 22 dropped out; study authors do not indicate which group they were from
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
Physical activity and sedentary time Unclear risk Comment: 22 dropped out; study authors do not indicate which group they were from
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Comment: no protocol published