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. 2021 Sep 23;16(9):e0257763. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0257763

Table 1. Demographics of patients with chronic CSC in different groups.

    Total Group P FIPED P
    FIPED Fellow eye Control Vascularized Avascular
Age (mean ± SD) 50.2 ± 10.4 50.6 ± 11.2 49.9 ± 11.2 50.2 ± 9 >0.99 55.5 ± 10.7 47.7 ± 10.7 0.016
Median (Range) 48 (29 to 74) 48 (29 to 74) 48 (29 to 74) 50.5 (33 to 68) 55 (40 to 74) 47.5 (29 to 71)
Refraction (SE) (mean ± SD) -0.33 ± 1 -0.39 ± 1.06 -0.34 ± 1.14 -0.27 ± 0.83 0.924 -0.12 ± 1.26 -0.55 ± 0.91 0.292
Median (Range) -0.15 (-4.5 to 1.75) -0.25 (-4 to 1.75) 0 (-4.5 to 1.5) -0.25 (-2 to 1.25) 0 (-4 to 1) -0.5 (-2.5 to 1.75)
BCVA (mean ± SD) logMAR 0.21 ± 0.34 0.5 ± 0.38 0.14 ± 0.27 0.01 ± 0.03 <0.001 0.54 ± 0.38 0.48 ± 0.39 0.892
    Median (Range) 0 (0 to 1.3) 0.52 (0 to 1.3) 0 (0 to 1) 0 (0 to 0.1) 0.4 (0.1 to 1.3) 0.52 (0 to 1)
Sex M 102 (82.3%) 37 (84.1%) 33 (82.5%) 32 (80.0%) 0.748 11 (78.6%) 26 (86.7%) 0.515
F 22 (17.7%) 7 (15.9%) 7 (17.5%) 8(20.0%) 3 (21.4%) 4 (13.3%)
Eye OD 62 (50.0%) 20 (45.5%) 22 (55.0%) 20 (50.0%) 0.662 6 (42.9%) 14 (46.7%) 0.813
  OS 62 (50.0%) 24 (54.5%) 18 (45.0%) 20 (50.0%)   8 (57.1%) 16 (53.3%)  

BCVA: Best-corrected visual acuity, SE: Spherical equivalent, FIPED: Flat irregular pigment epithelial detachment.

†Based on generalized estimating equation (GEE).