. 2021 Aug 30;66:1604260. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2021.1604260

TABLE 2.

Results of the Mediation Analysis of Intention as a Mediator in the Relationships Between Neglect and Protective Behavior (Hypothesis 5a), Between Boredom and Protective Behavior (Hypothesis 5b), Between Social Norms and Protective Behavior (Hypothesis 5c), and Between Behavioral Control and Protective Behavior (Hypothesis 5d). Study Attitudes, behaviors, and psychological health in time of pandemic, Spain, 2021.

	Consequent
	Intention (M)		Protective Behavior (Y)
H5a	Coeff	SE	Coeff	SE
Constant	4.66***	0.12	3.44***	0.26
Neglect (X)	−0.25*	0.04	−0.02	0.04
Intention (M)	—	—	0.54***	0.05
Model settings	R² = 0.10		R² = 0.29
Model settings	F(1, 318) = 35.46***		F(2, 317) = 64.87***
Indir. Cond. effect	X→M→Y
Bootstrapp (95% CI)	−0.168 [−0.232, −0.106]
H5b	—
Constant	4.90***	0.18	3.11***		0.29
Boredom (X)	−0.22***	0.04	0.04		0.04
Intention (M)	—	—	0.57***		0.05
Model settings	R² = 0.07		R² = 0.29
Model settings	F(1, 318) = 27.20***		F(2, 317) = 65.49***
Indir. Cond. effect	X→M→Y
Bootstrapp (95% CI)	−0.155 [−0.221, −0.092]
H5c	—
Constant	4.88***	0.16	3.52***		0.29
Social Norms (X)	−0.30***	0.05	−0.04		0.05
Intention (M)	—	—	0.53***		0.05
Model settings	R² = 0.09		R² = 0.29
Model settings	F(1, 318) = 31.07***		F(2, 317) = 65.16***
Indir. Cond. effect	X→M→Y
Bootstrapp (95% CI)	−0.156 [−0.219, −0.097]
H5d	—
Constant	1.49***	0.24	2.73***		0.25
Behavioral Control (X)	0.56***	0.05	0.24***		0.06
Intention (M)	—	—	0.42***		0.05
Model settings	R² = 0.28		R² = 0.32
Model settings	F(1, 318) = 125.37***		F(2, 317) = 76.55***
Stand. Indir. effect	X→M→Y
Bootstrapp (95% CI)	0.222 [0.156, 0.295]

*p <. 05; **p <. 01; ***p < 0.001.

X = Dependent variable; M = Mediator; Y = Independent variable; Stand. Indir. effect. = Completely standardized indirect effect; CI = Confidence interval; Coefficient = coefficient; SE = standard error.