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. 2021 Sep 9;8(9):e25660. doi: 10.2196/25660

Table 2.

Common ICD-10 codes from medical records in the overall sample of people with HIV seeking clinical care and by Brain Baseline Assessment of Cognition and Everyday Functioning cognitive impairment status.

ICD-10a Overall (N=404), N (%) Impaired (n=103), n (%) Normal (n=301), n (%) P value
Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases (ICD-10 E00-E89) 239 (59.2) 57 (55.3) 182 (60.5) .36

Metabolic disorders (ICD-10 E70-E88) 144 (35.6) 32 (31.1) 112 (37.2) .26

Overweight, obesity and other hyperalimentation (ICD-10 E65-E68) 73 (18.1) 14 (13.6) 59 (19.6) .17

Diabetes (ICD-10 E8-E13) 71 (17.6) 17 (16.5) 54 (17.9) .74

Disorders of other endocrine glands (ICD-10 E20-E35) 30 (7.4) 5 (4.9) 25 (8.3) .25
Mental, behavioral, and neurodevelopmental disorders (ICD-10 F00-F99) 330 (81.7) 83 (80.6) 247 (82.1) .74

Mood [affective] disorders (ICD-10 F30-F39) 234 (57.9) 58 (56.3) 176 (58.5) .70

Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10-F19) 222 (55.0) 53 (51.5) 169 (56.1) .41

Other psychoactive substance related disorders (ICD-10 F19) 117 (29.0) 31 (30.1) 86 (28.6) .77

Nicotine dependence (ICD-10 F17) 84 (20.8) 18 (17.5) 66 (21.9) .34

Alcohol related disorders (ICD-10 F10) 61 (15.1) 16 (15.5) 45 (15.0) .88

Opioid (ICD-10 F11) 63 (15.6) 19 (18.4) 44 (14.6) .35

Cocaine (ICD-10 F14) 59 (14.6) 15 (14.6) 44 (14.6) .99

Cannabis (ICD-10 F12) 15 (3.7) 2 (1.9) 13 (4.3) .27

Anxiety, dissociative, stress-related, somatoform (ICD-10 F40-F48) 64 (15.8) 11 (10.7) 53 (17.6) .10

Psychosis (ICD-10 F20-F29) 13 (3.2) 5 (4.9) 8 (2.7) .28
Diseases of the nervous system (ICD-10 G00-G99) 163 (40.3) 43 (41.7) 120 (39.9) .74

Episodic and paroxysmal disorders (ICD-10 G40-G47) 82 (20.3) 22 (21.4) 60 (19.9) .76

Polyneuropathies and other disorders of the PNS (ICD-10 G60-G65) 66 (16.3) 13 (12.6) 53 (17.6) .24

Nerve, nerve root and plexus disorder (ICD-10 G50-G59) 29 (7.2) 7 (6.8) 22 (7.3) .86
Diseases of the circulatory system (ICD-10 I00-I99) 244 (60.4) 54 (52.4) 190 (63.1) .06

Hypertensive diseases (ICD-10 I10-I16) 192 (47.5) 41 (39.8) 151 (50.2) .07

Ischemic heart disease (ICD-10 I20-I25) 64 (15.8) 7 (6.8) 57 (18.9) .004

Other forms of heart disease (ICD-10 I30-I55) 51 (12.6) 6 (5.8) 26 (8.6) .36

Diseases of veins, lymphatic vessels and lymph nodes (ICD-10 I80-I89) 40 (9.9) 8 (7.8) 32 (10.6) .40

Pulmonary heart disease and disease of pulmonary circulation (ICD-10 I26-I28) 33 (8.2) 5 (4.9) 28 (9.3) .15

Disease of arteries, arterioles and capillaries (ICD-10 I70-I79) 32 (7.9) 6 (5.8) 26 (8.6) .36

Cerebrovascular disease (ICD-10 I60-I69) 25 (6.2) 9 (8.7) 16 (5.3) .21

aICD-10 International Statistical Classification of Diseases, tenth revision.