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. 2021 Aug 11;10(3):CNS76. doi: 10.2217/cns-2021-0007

Table 2. . Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics for patients with glioblastoma multiforme by MGMT promoter methylation status.

Variable MGMT methylation status
  Overall Methylated Unmethylated p-value
Total patient count (n) 489 229 260  
Age at diagnosis (years)       0.9180
  Patients with available data (n) 489 229 260  
  Mean, years (SD) 61.5 (12.6) 61.5 (13.0) 61.4 (12.2)  
  Median, years (min, max) 62.8 (20.1, 89.6) 62.1 (26.7, 89.6) 63.1 (20.1, 85.9)  
Age group, n (%)       0.9547
  <65 years 282 (57.7) 132 (57.6) 150 (57.7)  
  ≥65–75 years 143 (29.2) 66 (28.8) 77 (29.6)  
  >75 years 64 (13.1) 31 (13.5) 33 (12.7)  
Sex, n (%)       0.0343
  Female 206 (42.1) 108 (47.2) 98 (37.7)  
  Male 283 (57.9) 121 (52.8) 162 (62.3)  
Race, n (%)       0.0499
  Caucasian 376 (76.9) 176 (76.9) 200 (76.9)  
  Black or African–American 11 (2.2) 7 (3.1) 4 (1.5)  
  Asian 10 (2.0) 8 (3.5) 2 (0.8)  
  American–Indian or Alaskan native 2 (0.4) 2 (0.9) 0 (0.0)  
  Unknown 90 (18.4) 36 (15.7) 54 (20.8)  
Ethnicity, n (%)       0.7574
  Hispanic or Latino 26 (5.3) 11 (4.8) 15 (5.8)  
  Not Hispanic or Latino 361 (73.8) 164 (71.6) 197 (75.8)  
  Unknown 102 (20.9) 54 (23.6) 48 (18.5)  
Practice region, n (%)       0.9683
  South 243 (49.7) 112 (48.9) 131 (50.4)  
  West 146 (29.9) 68 (29.7) 78 (30.0)  
  Northeast 71 (14.5) 35 (15.3) 36 (13.8)  
  Midwest 29 (5.9) 14 (6.1) 15 (5.8)  
ECOG PS at diagnosis, n (%)       0.4814
  0 30 (6.1) 14 (6.1) 16 (6.2)  
  1 261 (53.4) 124 (54.1) 137 (52.7)  
  2 75 (15.3) 28 (12.2) 47 (18.1)  
  ≥3 15 (3.1) 7 (3.1) 8 (3.1)  
  Unknown 108 (22.1) 56 (24.5) 52 (20.0)  
Surgery type, n (%)       0.9088
  Resection >90% 10 (2.0) 5 (2.2) 5 (1.9)  
  Resection <90% (not a biopsy) 13 (2.7) 5 (2.2) 8 (3.1)  
  Resection NOS 405 (82.8) 189 (82.5) 216 (83.1)  
  Biopsy 61 (12.5) 30 (13.1) 31 (11.9)  
  No GBM-related surgery 428 (87.5) 199 (86.9) 229 (88.1) 0.6942
Resection v biopsy, n (%) 254 (51.9) 125 (54.6) 129 (49.6) 0.2380
Steroid use prior to 1L treatment, n (%) 489 229 260  

Patients with MGMT untested/indeterminate methylation status are not included.

Bold numbers are p-values indicating significant difference.

1L: First line; ECOG PS: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; GBM: Glioblastoma; MGMT: O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase; NOS: Not otherwise specified; SD: Standard deviation.