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. 2021 Jul 14;321(3):G308–G324. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00248.2020

Table 1.

Comparison of stem cell responses in different models of mouse IBD

DSS TNBS Oxazolone Exacerbated Il10 Deficiency
Putative mechanism of injury Direct epithelial injury with inflammation Haptenation of luminal contents Haptenation of luminal contents Loss of immunoregulatory signaling
Lgr5+ stem cell persistence + (most crypts) + (most crypts) +
Ly6a upregulation + + + +
Secretory cell census Reduced goblet cells, increased tuft cells Not grossly affected, perhaps small decrease in goblet cells Reduced goblet cells Reduced secretory cell density due to hyperplasia of crypts/expansion of progenitor cell zone
Effect on Lgr5+ stem cells and overall cell survival in organoids Dose-dependent depletion Depletion at higher concentrations Depletion at higher concentrations Il10−/− Tnfr1−/− organoids did not survive
Functional reliance on Lgr5+ cells Not tested but previously found to be not reliant (17) Minor reliance Not tested Major reliance