Table 5.
Hierarchical regression model predicting HbA1c values.
| Step | Predictors | β Coeff | SE | Std β Coeff | t | p | R2 | ΔR2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Constant | 5.731 | 0.189 | 0.00 | 30.30 | <0.001 | 0.137 | |
| Age | 0.004 | 0.002 | 0.253 | 2.22 | 0.03 | |||
| Sex | 0.073 | 0.045 | 0.183 | 1.63 | 0.11 | |||
| Minority | 0.094 | 0.052 | 0.212 | 1.82 | 0.07 | |||
| Education | −0.005 | 0.011 | −0.051 | 0.45 | 0.66 | |||
| 2 | DD | −0.006 | 0.011 | −0.073 | 0.54 | 0.59 | 0.225 | 0.088 |
| DD x Minority | ||||||||
| F test for incremental variance: F(2) = 3.80, p = 0.027 | ||||||||
| 3 | BMI | 0.003 | 0.003 | 0.154 | 1.28 | 0.42 | 0.244 | 0.019 |
| F test for incremental variance: F(1) = 1.66, p = 0.202 | ||||||||
| 4 | HEI | −0.002 | 0.002 | −0.136 | 1.122 | 0.27 | 0.270 | 0.026 |
| Physical Activity | 0.008 | 0.007 | 0.149 | 1.218 | 0.228 | |||
| F test for incremental variance: F(2) = 1.14, p = 0.326 | ||||||||
| 5 | Med Adherence | 0.002 | 0.001 | 0.249 | 2.034 | 0.046 | 0.315 | 0.045 |
| F test for incremental variance: F(1) = 4.14, p = 0.046 | ||||||||
Note – HEI is Healthy Eating Index, Med Adherence is Medication Adherence, Coefficent represents the B coefficient, SE is the standard error of the B coefficient, Std B coefficent is the standardized beta coefficient, R2 is the amount of variance cumulative amount of variance accounted for in the model, and ΔR2 is the incremental amount of variance accounted for in the model.