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. 2021 Jul 8;17(2):344–353. doi: 10.4103/1673-5374.317981

Figure 5.

Figure 5

Forest plot of the associations between ulcerative colitis and Parkinson's disease.

There was no significantly increased risk of Parkinson's disease in patients with ulcerative colitis when all adjusted effect estimates were pooled. Confounding factors (age, sex, comorbidities, residence, alcoholism, smoking, and index date) were adjusted for. aRR: Adjusted risk ratio; CI: confidence interval.