Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Stimul. 2021 Aug 13;14(5):1219–1225. doi: 10.1016/j.brs.2021.08.008

Table 1:

Descriptive statistics of the novel odor recognition task metrics.

Young Aged AU AI
Sham N 9 17 8 9
Time novel (s) 8.49 ± 1.44 4.47 ± 0.04 3.53 ± 0.35 5.3 ± 1.01
Time familiar (s) 4.14 ± 0.66 3.09 ± 0.70 1.97 ± 0.44 4.01 ± 1.21
Total exploration time (s) 12.63 ± 2.02 7.56 ± 1.05 5.5 ± 0.71 9.4 ± 1.71
Recognition Index 0.67 ± 0.02 0.62 ± 0.04 0.67 ± 0.03 0.58 ± 0.07
rTMS N 8 17 8 9
Time novel (s) 8.28 ± 1.91 5.21 ± .079 3.62 ± 1.19 6.62 ± 0.85
Time familiar (s) 5.76 ± 2.28 2.58 ± 0.43 3.18 ± 0.79 2.05 ± 0.37
Total exploration time (s) 14.04 ± 3.99 7.8 ± 0.83 6.81 ± 1.48 8.68 ± 0.87
Recognition Index 0.63 ± 0.04 0.64 ± 0.06 0.51 ± 0.10 0.75 ± 0.04

Mean ± std error. AU: aged-unimpaired rats based on water maze performance; AI: aged-impaired rats based on water maze performance; rTMS: repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation; Recognition Index (novel odor exploration/total exploration time).