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. 2021 Sep 15;13(18):4629. doi: 10.3390/cancers13184629

Table 3.

Comparison of FNAC guidelines with case studies. Malignant ultrasound findings and FNAC recommendations are presented in bold.

Case A B C D
Shape Irregular
Taller than Wide
Regular
Wider than Tall
Irregular
Taller than Wide
Regular
Wider than Tall
Border Definition Ill-defined Well-defined Ill-defined Well-defined
Character Jagged Smooth Jagged Smooth
Internal echoes Level Hypoechoic Hypoechoic Isoechoic Isoechoic
Heterogeneity Heterogeneous Heterogeneous Homogeneous Homogeneous
Strong echoes Multiple and fine None None None
Marginal hypoechoic zone (halo) Absent None None Regular
Solid/cystic Solid Solid Spongiform Solid
Estimated risk of malignancy JABTS Strongly suspicious Suspicious Not suspicious Not suspicious
ATA High suspicion Intermediate suspicion Very low suspicion Low suspicion
ACR Highly suspicious Moderately suspicious Moderately suspicious Mildly suspicious
Assumed size 9 mm 11 mm 14 mm 16 mm 19 mm 26 mm 19 mm 26 mm
Recommended strategy JABTS FNAC FNAC FNAC FNAC Follow up FNAC Follow up FNAC
ATA Consider FNAC FNAC FNAC FNAC Follow up FNAC FNAC FNAC
ACR Follow up FNAC Follow up FNAC FNAC FNAC Follow up FNAC