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. 2021 Sep 16;18(18):9746. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189746

Table 1.

Review of the literature Legends: GS—General Surgeon; Gyn—Gynecologist; NA—Not Applicable; PF—Posterior Fornix.

Author (Year) Patient Age Risk Factors Coitus Position Presentation Side Hemoperitoneum (mL) Suture Type Treatment Surgeon
Hoffman R.J. et al. (2001) [7] 14 First coitus, Young Age Dorsal Decubitus Perforation PF Absent NA Laparoscopic GS
Manchanda R. et al. (2005) [8] 16 Young age NA Perforation PF Absent interrupted Vycril Laparoscopic Gyn
Ernest A. et al. (2014) [9] 28 NA NA Evisceration PF Absent 2-0 chromic catgut Laparotomic GS
Jeng C. et al. (2007) [10] 30 First coitus, Genitalia Discrepancy Dorsal Decubitus Perforation PF Absent 3-0 delayed absordable Vaginal Gyn
20 First coitus Dorsal Decubitus Perforation PF Absent 3-0 delayed absordable Vaginal Gyn
24 First coitus, Genitalia Discrepance, Retroversus uterus Dorsal Decubitus Perforation PF Absent 3-0 delayed absordable Vaginal Gyn
Lal P. et al. (2001) [11] 45 NA NA Perforation PF Absent interrupted 3-0 Vycril Laparotomic Gyn
Austin J.M. et al. (2012) [12] 23 Genitalia Discrepancy, Extreme force, Abstinence (1 year) Prone and supine Perforation PF Absent 0 Polysorb-Covidien (vag)+ 2-0 V-Loc (LPS) Combined (laparoscopic+vaginal) Gyn
Cohen A. et al. (2020) [13] 18 Young Age Lateral Supine Perforation PF Present (100) 3-0 Vloc Laparoscopic Gyn
Fletcher H. et al.
(2012) [14]
15 Young Age Dorsal Decubitus Perforation PF Present (100) 0 polyglactin Laparotomic Gyn
24 Multiparity Dorsal Decubitus Perforation PF Present (900) NA Combined (laparotomic+vaginal) Gyn
Usifo F. et al. (2006) [15] 13 Young age Prone Perforation PF Present (1500) interrupted polysorb Laparotomic GS
Khosla A.H. et al. (1997) [16] 16 First coitus, Young Age NA Perforation PF Present (150) NA Laparotomc Gyn
Sivalingam N. et al. (1996) [17] 21 First coitus Dorsal Decubitus Perforation PF Absent interrupted cutgut (vag)+Vicryl 0 per AII (LPT) Combined
(laparotomic + vaginal)
Gyn
Baghat M. (1996) [18] 13 First coitus, Young Age NA Perforation PF Present (600) NA Laparotomic GS
Ferrara B.E. et al. (1986) [19] 36 TC Section NA Perforation PF Present (1200) NA Laparotomic GS
Thomas J.W. et al. (2020) [20] 16 Young Age, “rough sex” NA Perforation PF Absent NA Laparoscopic Gyn
George A. et al. (2007) [21] 16 Young age NA Perforation PF Absent No suture Laparotomic GS