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. 2021 Aug 26;14(9):849. doi: 10.3390/ph14090849

Table 6.

Chromatographic (HPLC-UV) purity analysis of CS (2%) with HA (0.4%) eye drops stored in bottles and minims under controlled and uncontrolled conditions, and after exposure to the light, showing the area (P) of the observed peaks (P1, P2, P3) and the percentage relative to the area of the main peak corresponding to the level of impurities of 0.1% (P0.1% = 16862).

Storage Conditions Package Time, Months Observed Peaks Outside the CS Main Peak Sum of Impurities,
%
P1
tR = 2.8–3.6 min
P2
tR = 5.8–6.4 min
P % P %
40 °C/75% RH Bottle 0 35650 0.21 69001 0.41 0.61
6 31392 1.99 57993 0.34 2.33
Minims 0 35650 0.21 69001 0.41 0.62
3 486043 2.88 No 2.88
25 °C/60% RH Bottle 0 35650 0.21 69001 0.41 0.61
6 61142 0.36 48304 0.29 0.65
9 35925 0.21 No 0.21
12 28989 0.17 37973 0.22 0.39
Minims 0 35650 0.21 69001 0.41 0.61
6 73551 0.44 51080 0.30 0.74
9 209457 1.24 No 1.24
12 13879 0.08 No 0.08
2–8 °C Minims 0 35650 0.21 69001 0.41 0.61
6 43503 0.26 52962 0.31 0.57
9 35936 0.21 50559 0.30 0.51
12 11324 0.07 60556 0.36 0.44
Light exposure (250 W/m2; 1.2 × 106 lux·h)
Package Sample P1
tR = 2.8–4.2 min
P2
tR = 5.8–6.4 min
Sum of impurities,
%
P % P %
Minimis protected 35590 0.21 33639 0.20 0.41
unprotected 336527 1.99 No 1.99

Note: tR—retention time; P—area; P1, P2—impurities; No—not observed.