Table 1.
Tillage | Emergence (%) | Root Weight (g) | Shoot Weight (g) | Leaves (No.) | Height (cm) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control | − | 78% ± 7% | B | 0.80 ± 0.07 | A | 10.8 ± 0.8 | AB | 6.7 ± 0.1 | A | 7.1 ± 0.3 | B |
Resid MG | − | 94% ± 4% | A | 0.88 ± 0.12 | A | 10.2 ± 1.5 | B | 5.8 ± 1.0 | B | 10.4 ± 0.7 | A |
Clover | − | 84% ± 7% | AB | 0.79 ± 0.08 | A | 13.2 ± 0.9 | A | 6.9 ± 0.2 | A | 7.4 ± 0.3 | B |
+ | 94% ± 3% | A | 0.72 ± 0.06 | A | 9.5 ± 1.0 | B | 7.3 ± 0.3 | A | 7.6 ± 0.3 | B | |
Wheat | − | 88% ± 5% | AB | 0.85 ± 0.06 | A | 8.9 ± 0.6 | B | 5.8 ± 0.2 | B | 11.2 ± 0.5 | A |
+ | 96% ± 4% | A | 0.66 ± 0.08 | A | 10.4 ± 0.8 | AB | 7.0 ± 0.4 | A | 7.0 ± 0.4 | B |
1 Emergence percentages were measured eight days after sowing (DAS). All other data were collected after 22 days of growing maize sprouts (Prelude cv.) in a greenhouse. Values represent an average of 10 replications ± standard error. Statistically significant (one-way ANOVA, p < 0.05) differences between treatments at the same measures are indicated by different letters (A–B).