Table 4.
Treatment | Mineral, mg/dL | Renal Function, mg/dL | Liver Function, U/L | Protein, g/dL | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ca | Mg | BUN | CREA | UA | CPK | CHE | GOT | GPT | ALK | ALB 1 | GLO | TP | |
T-2 toxin (T), mg/kg | |||||||||||||
0 | 10.89 a | 9.39 a | 3.34 b | 0.171 | 3.57 | 2787 a | 2911 | 56.0 | 44.2 | 458 a | 1.50 | 1.60 | 3.08 |
0.5 | 8.26 b | 8.21 a | 3.41 ab | 0.159 | 2.86 | 2315 b | 2878 | 65.6 | 45.9 | 373 b | 1.49 | 1.55 | 3.06 |
5 | 6.73 c | 6.76 b | 3.75 a | 0.166 | 3.62 | 2188 b | 2929 | 68.9 | 41.8 | 356 b | 1.41 | 1.54 | 2.94 |
Green tea powder (G), % | |||||||||||||
0 | 8.04 b | 8.25 | 3.60 a | 0.165 | 3.78 a | 2439 | 3042 a | 70.1 a | 44.7 | 410 | 1.42 | 1.51 b | 2.92 b |
0.5 | 9.21 a | 7.99 | 3.40 b | 0.166 | 2.93 b | 2421 | 2769 b | 56.9 b | 43.3 | 382 | 1.51 | 1.62 a | 3.13 a |
Breed (B) | |||||||||||||
BTD | 8.55 | 8.06 | 3.15 b | 0.175 a | 3.81 a | 2421 | 2913 | 71.7 a | 48.1 a | 399 | 1.65 a | 1.74 a | 3.39 a |
KD | 8.70 | 8.18 | 3.85 a | 0.155 b | 2.89 b | 2439 | 2899 | 55.3 b | 39.8 b | 393 | 1.28 b | 1.38 b | 2.66 b |
SEM | 0.655 | 0.744 | 0.214 | 0.011 | 0.705 | 154 | 74.7 | 9.99 | 3.44 | 31.1 | 0.081 | 0.073 | 0.149 |
Source of variation | p-Values | ||||||||||||
T | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | 0.0188 | 0.3407 | 0.2375 | <0.0001 | 0.6113 | 0.1718 | 0.2552 | <0.0001 | 0.2061 | 0.4324 | 0.3877 |
G | 0.0028 | 0.5491 | 0.0456 | 0.8218 | 0.0396 | 0.8436 | <0.0001 | 0.0248 | 0.5036 | 0.1293 | 0.0601 | 0.0108 | 0.0211 |
B | 0.6869 | 0.7708 | <0.0001 | 0.0025 | 0.0275 | 0.8451 | 0.7337 | 0.0058 | <0.0001 | 0.7522 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 | <0.0001 |
T × G | 0.5745 | 0.8717 | 0.1829 | 0.3174 | 0.0039 | <0.0001 | 0.8452 | 0.3352 | 0.5517 | 0.3592 | 0.9189 | 0.5207 | 0.9378 |
T × B | 0.2801 | 0.6945 | 0.8197 | 0.8335 | 0.5316 | 0.9816 | 0.0587 | 0.0123 | 0.4972 | 0.9911 | 0.8835 | 0.3255 | 0.6349 |
G × B | 0.9308 | 0.8524 | 0.1810 | 0.3519 | 0.9959 | 0.4574 | 0.7270 | 0.1390 | 0.8342 | 0.0080 | 0.8945 | 0.8829 | 0.9807 |
T × G × B | 0.1637 | 0.9475 | 0.3536 | 0.8707 | 0.6821 | 0.7940 | 0.4463 | 0.0186 | 0.8984 | 0.7763 | 0.8835 | 0.6429 | 0.8202 |
a–c Means without the same superscripts in the same column differ (p < 0.05). 1 ALB: albumin; ALK: alkaline phosphatase; BTD: Brown Tsaiya duckling; BUN: blood urea nitrogen; Ca: calcium; CREA: creatinine; CPK: creatine phosphokinase; CHE: cholinesterase; GOT: glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase; GPT: glutamic pyruvic transaminase; GLO: globulin; KD: Kaiya duckling; Mg: magnesium; TP: total protein; UA: uric acid.