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. 2021 Aug 24;10(9):2184. doi: 10.3390/cells10092184
α-SMA α-smooth muscle actin
AMPK 5′-AMP-activated protein kinase
CAV1 Caveolin1
COL1 collagen type I
Ctr control
DMEM Dulbecco modified Eagle medium
DMSO dimethyl sulfoxide
DTT dithiothreitol
ECM extracellular matrix
EKR extracellular signal-regulated kinase
EMT epithelial-mesenchymal-transition
FBS fetal bovine serum
h hours
HSC(s) hepatic stellate cell(s)
JNK c-Jun N-terminal kinases
LDs lipid droplet(s)
MAPK Mitogen-activated protein kinases
min minute(s)
N-Cadherin neuronal Cadherin
NF-κB Nuclear factor-κB
p38 p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases
PBS phosphate-buffered saline
PLIN5 Perilipin 5
RT-qPCR reverse transcription quantitative real time PCR
SD standard deviation
STAT3 signal transducers and activators of transcription 3
TBST Tris-buffered saline
Tf.M.: transfection medium
TGF-β1 transforming growth factor-β1
TGFβR TGF-β receptor
WT wild type