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. 2021 Aug 24;11(9):565. doi: 10.3390/metabo11090565

Table 1.

Characteristics of patients included in the sample, management procedures and treatments of patients included in the sample.

Characteristic Results
Age (years), Mean (SD) 58.74 (13.9)
Female 43 (35.8)
Male 77 (64.2)
Weight (kg), Mean (SD) 89.4 (32.8)
Heigh (cm), Mean (SD) 162.3 (23)
BMI (kg/m2), Mean (SD) 29.7 (12)
Headache, Cases, n (%) 43 (35.8)
Anosmia/Ageusia, Cases, n (%) 7 (5.8)
Myalgia, Cases, n (%) 33 (27.5)
Diarrhoea, Cases, n (%) 35 (29.2)
Fever, Cases, n (%) 103 (85.8)
Cough, Cases, n (%) 77 (64.1)
Dyspnoea, Cases, n (%) 81 (67.5)
Chest pain, Cases, n (%) 24 (20)
Smoker, Cases, n (%) 9 (7.5)
Alcoholism, Cases, n (%) 6 (5)
Mellitus diabetes, Cases, n (%) 20 (16.7)
Arterial hypertension, Cases, n (%) 39 (32.5)
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Cases, n (%) 6 (5)
Asthma, Cases, n (%) 15 (12.5)
Obesity, Cases, n (%) 46 (38.3)
Sleep apnoea-hypopnea syndrome, Cases, n (%) 12 (10)
Dyslipidaemia, Cases, n (%) 47 (39.2)
Ischemic heart disease, Cases, n (%) 22 (18.3)
Heart failure, Cases, n (%) 2 (1.7)
Hydroxychloroquine, Cases, n (%) 63 (52.5)
Chloroquine, Cases, n (%) 23 (19.2)
Darunavir, Cases, n (%) 19 (15.8)
Lopinavir/Ritonavir, Cases, n (%) 50 (41.7)
Remdesivir, Cases, n (%) 1 (0.8)
Interferon, Cases, n (%) 33 (27.5)
Tocilizumab, Cases, n (%) 20 (16.7)
Steroids, Cases, n (%) 36 (30)
Ceftriaxone, Cases, n (%) 61 (51)
Azithromycin, Cases, n (%) 27 (22.5)
Flu vaccinated, Cases, n (%) 39 (32.5)
SDRA criteria:
Mild ARDS [PaO(2)/FiO2 ratio = 200–300] 0
Moderate ARDS [PaO(2)/FiO2 ratio = 100–200] 39 (32.5%)
Severe ARDS [PaO(2)/FiO2 ratio < 100] 81 (67.5%)
ICU procedures:
Invasive mechanical ventilation 42 (84)
Non-invasive mechanical ventilation 1 (2)
High-flow oxygen therapy 23 (46)
Prone position 26 (52)
Tracheostomy 16 (32)
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation 2 (4)
Length of stay:
LOS of all patients admitted to the hospital, Mean (SD) 19.8 (17.3)
LOS of patients not admitted to the ICU, Mean (SD) 12.9 (8.3)
LOS of patients admitted to the ICU, Mean (SD) 18 (13.5)
Total LOS of patients admitted to the ICU, Mean (SD) 29.7 (21.4)
Total hospital deaths 27 (22.5)

BMI: body mass index; SDRA: Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome; LOS: length of stay; ICU: intensive care unit.