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. 2021 Aug 31;11(9):2559. doi: 10.3390/ani11092559

Figure 1.

Figure 1

Principal component analysis (PCA) on the compositional and oxidation parameters (25 variables, mean-centered and scaled to unit variance) of acid oils from chemical refining (AO, n = 79) and fatty acid distillates from physical refining (FAD, n = 13). (a) Score plot colored according to the refining process, (b) score plot colored according to the botanical origin, and (c) loading plot. See Table 1 for abbreviations.