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. 2021 Sep 16;13(9):1486. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13091486

Table 3.

Energetic parameters of compression, plasticity, and ejection force.

Measured Value CP [MPa] Cellactose® 80 CombiLac® MicroceLac® 100 StarLac®
E1 [J] 78 7.57 ± 0.55 6.33 ± 0.33 6.20 ± 0.24 4.54 ± 0.95
130 13.18 ± 0.95 11.69 ± 0.50 11.42 ± 0.51 8.18 ± 0.39
182 18.94 ± 1.52 17.68 ± 0.74 16.92 ± 0.83 12.10 ± 0.57
E2 [J] 78 2.66 ± 0.09 2.58 ± 0.03 2.53 ± 0.10 1.80 ± 0.07
130 4.00 ± 0.17 3.97 ± 0.12 3.78 ± 0.24 2.86 ± 0.13
182 5.14 ± 0.23 5.00 ± 0.15 4.86 ± 0.28 3.87 ± 0.19
E3 [J] 78 0.24 ± 0.01 0.25 ± 0.02 0.23 ± 0.00 0.26 ± 0.02
130 0.57 ± 0.01 0.57 ± 0.02 0.56 ± 0.01 0.57 ± 0.02
182 1.05 ± 0.02 1.05 ± 0.02 1.10 ± 0.04 1.04 ± 0.03
Pl [%] 78 91.68 ± 0.47 91.12 ± 0.54 91.78 ± 0.38 87.22 ± 0.60
130 87.57 ± 0.59 87.39 ± 0.62 87.01 ± 0.98 83.37 ± 0.07
182 83.07 ± 0.81 82.64 ± 0.66 81.50 ± 1.25 78.71 ± 1.03
EF [N] 78 321.20 ± 23.39 536.86 ± 67.45 436.60 ± 110.29 660.83 ± 178.19
130 671.07 ± 30.19 640.52 ± 190.95 777.09 ± 148.31 550.44 ± 174.85
182 680.31 ± 117.49 770.31 ± 69.05 775.18 ± 111.50 729.23 ± 87.22

CP—compression pressure; EF—ejection force.