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. 2021 Sep 18;13(9):1500. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13091500
Akt serine/threonine protein kinase
ALK anaplastic lymphoma kinase
ATP adenosine triphosphate
Bcl-2 B-cell lymphoma-2
BRAF v-raf murine sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1
bFGF basic fibroblast growth factor
C797S EGFR exon 20 P. C797S
CNS central nervous system
CCDC6 coiled-coil domain containing 6-rearrange during transfection
CSF colony-stimulating factor
ctDNA circulating tumor DNA
DCR disease control rate
EGFR epidermal growth factor receptor
EGFR-TKIs epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors
EMT Epithelial mesenchymal transition
EML4 echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like-4
ErbB erythroblastosis oncogene B
ERC1 excision repair cross complementing 1
ex19del EGFR exon 19 deletion
ex20ins EGFR exon 20 insertion
FDA Food and Drug Administration
FGF2 fibroblast growth factor 2
FGFR fibroblast growth factor receptor
G719X EGFR exon 18 p.G719X
G796R EGFR exon 20 p.G796R
G796S/D EGFR exon 20 p.G796S/D
HER human epidermal growth factor receptor
HER2 human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
HR hazard ratio
KRAS kirsten rat sarcoma
L718Q EGFR exon p.18 L718Q
L792H EGFR exon p.20 L792H
L792F/R/Y/V/P/I/S EGFR exon 20 p.L792F/R/Y/V/P/I/S
L798I EGFR exon 20 p.L798I
L858R EGFR exon 21 p. L858R
L861Q EGFR exon 21 p. L861Q
MAPK mitogen-activate protein kinase
MET mesenchymal to epithelial transition factor
mTOR mammalian target of the rapamycin
mPFS median progression-free survival
mOS median overall survival
NCCN National Comprehensive Cancer Network
NMPA National Medical Products Administration
NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
NTRK neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase
ORR objective response rate
OS overall survival
PD-L1 programmed cell death 1 ligand1
PPARγ Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma
PFS progression-free survival
PI3K phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase
PIK3CA Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha
PTEN phosphatase and tensin homology deleted on chromosome 10
RCT randomized controlled trials
RET rearrange during transfection
RWS randomized-withdrawal study
ROS1 c-ros oncogene 1 receptor tyrosine kinase
S768I EGFR exon 20 p.S768I
SCC squamous cell carcinoma
SCLC transformation into small cell lung cancer
SqCC lung squamous cell carcinoma
SPTBN1 spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 1
TACC3 transforming acidic coiled coil protein 3
T-DM1 Trastuzumab emtansine
TGFR transforming growth factor receptor
TMP3 thrombopoietin mimetic peptide 3
T790M EGFR exon 20 p.T790M
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
VEGFR2 vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2
WHO World Health Organization