| LUTO | Lower Urinary Tract Obstruction |
| PUV | Posterior Urethral Valves |
| CNV | Copy Number Variation |
| ESRD | End Stage Renal Disease |
| CAKUT | Congenital Anomalies of the Kidneys and Urinary Tract |
| DGV | Database of Genomic Variants |
| eGFR | estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate |
| CKD | Chronic Kidney Disease |
| VCUG | Voiding Cystourethrography |
| Kbp | kilo base pairs |
| qPCR | quantitative PCR |