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. 2021 Sep 10;13(18):3064. doi: 10.3390/polym13183064

Figure 9.

Figure 9

(a) Variation of the conductivity of the IL and membranes at different temperatures. (b) Curve of ln σ vs 1/T (inset picture: activation energy of different composite membranes). (c) Hypothesis of ion conduction in the PBI-based membrane. Reprinted with permission from reference [166]. Copyright 2014 American Chemical Society.