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. 2021 Sep 21;10(9):2237. doi: 10.3390/foods10092237

Table 2.

The overview of materials applicable as salt substitutes and salt enhancers, created by authors.

Salt Taste Sources Salt Taste Enhancers
modified sodium chloride plants as a salty taste enhancer
micronized salt herbs and spices
encapsulated salt with lipids extracts of herbs or spices
modified shape of salt crystals seaweed
crystal aggregates
hollow salt crystals
salt nanoparticles on polysaccharide carriers
organic and inorganic salts amino acids and peptides
potassium chloride glycine
magnesium chloride lysine
ammonium chloride arginine
calcium chloride, calcium carbonate ornithine
potassium citrate and diphosphate histidine
magnesium and sodium sulphate plant protein hydrolysate
yeast extracts
plants as a salt substitutes other enhancers
seaweed trehalose
halophytes lactic acid salts
glutamates
adenosine-5’-monophosphate
milk permeate
sourdough
edible mushrooms