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. 2021 Sep 13;10(9):2406. doi: 10.3390/cells10092406

Table 2.

Summary of neutrophil gene expression reported in major diseases. Genes featured are restricted to those highlighted by the original authors and/or the largest fold change reported by the study. Bold indicates common to the studies cited, underlined indicates common to multiple diseases. RNAseqRNA sequencing; NETosis—neutrophil extracellular trap formation.

Disease Analysis Methods Neutrophil Gene Expression Observed Citations
Bacterial/Fungal infection RNAseq Cxcl9, Gbp5, Ifit2, Cxcl11, Ifi205, Il1a, Ikbke, Csf3, Cxcl10, Ifnar1, Ifnar2, Tlr9, Il12a, Mx2, Ccl4, Il10, Nlrc5, Il1f6, Gbp3, Tnfrsf9, Phynin1, IL15ra, IL6, Ccl2, Tnf, Nos2, Cln3, Zfp64, Fundc2, Brix1, Slfn3, Yipf6, Dlg1, Smek1, Prr12, 2410016O06Rik, Ebna1bp2, Cdc37l1, Impa1, Gclc, Atp2c1, Las1l, Ahi1, Zfp192, Nt5e, Piga [69,70]
Viral Infection RNAseq, scRNAseq IFNβ1, ISG15, IRF1, CXCL10, CASP4, NOD1, PARP14, EIF2AK2, XAF1, PARP9, PARP10, BCL6, Krt18, Prf1, IFITM1/3, RSAD2, CD274 (PD-L1), ZC3H12A, CD177, ARG1, S100A8, S100A9, CXCR4, SELL, SPI1 [71,72,73]
Chronic Inflammation/Auto-immune RNAseq PAM , ADARB2, C5orf56, ICAM1, IL1B, CCR1, IFIH1, SOCS1, TNFAIP3, TNFSF13B, OAS1, OAS2, IFI35, IFI44, IFI44L, IFI6, IFIT2, IFIT3, IFIT5, IFITM1/3, APOBEC3B, AASS, ELF5, COL4A3, ZNF772, RNU5A-1, CEACAM19, OAS3, PGM5, TIAF1, LY6E, LILRB5, FAM21B, TBC1D15, HMGN3, PRKAR2B, PLXNB2, APMAP, PGM1, ACAP1, PYGL, S100A12, SRPK1, ACSL1, CLEC4D, MAP4K4, MAPK14, ACTB, PXK, TP53I11, ZDHHC3, BMX, PGD, SLC37A3, SLC26A8, ALOX5, KIF1B, PLP2, S100A9 [74,75,76]
Cancer Microarray, RNAseq, scRNAseq CD206, CCL2, ARG2, Nos2, CALR, LGMN, CXCL13, CXCL10, TNF, CASS4, CTSC, CCL3, CD274 (PD-L1), TLR1, TLR4, IRAK2, IEX1, SOD2, GADD45b, BCL2A1, CD74, Cd1d-1, Psme1, H2-DMa, DMb1, Eb1, CCL17, CXCL9, CXCL16, CXCL1, CXCL2, IL1a, IL1b, IL12 [77,78,79,80,81]
Cystic Fibrosis RNAseq, scRNAseq FAM107A, SPOCK2, GZMH, GPRC5B, EDG1, TMEM35, A_24_P920715, AGT, ACVR1C, HBS1L, TRBV5-4, HBA2, PKN1, AEBP1, EPB41L2, GFAP, HBB, RNASEN, AK090499, HBA1, CXCR4, CD83, IRAK2, IRAK3, TRAF3, PLAU, CREM, HES4, KRAS, TRPM7, CCL3, CCL4, TLR2, IGF2R, KLRG1, CCR5, C4A, CCR4, CFD, SPP1, IFITM2, MSH2, FCGR2C, TREM1, CFD, CDKN1A, PLK3, ZC3HC1, MSH2, CYP26B1, KIF20B, CENPV, G0S2, CDK6, AHR, MYH6, PPP4R4, AIM2, NLRP3, S100A12 [59,61,74,82]