APP	amyloid precursor protein
ATBS	2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid)
BACE-1	β-amyloid cleaving enzyme 1
CCA	cellular antioxidant assay
COX	cyclooxygenase
CTX	chlorotoxin
FDA	Food and Drug Administration
GABA	gamma-aminobutyric acid
GPDH	glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
GSH	glutathione
HIV	the human immunodeficiency viruses
HSV-1	herpes simplex virus 1
L-DOPA	L 3,4 dihydroxyphenylalanine
LOX	lipoxygenase
LPS	lipopolysaccharide
MIC	minimum inhibitory concentration
NFκB	nuclear factor kappa B
PLGA	poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)
ROS	reactive oxygen species
STAT3	signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TEM	transmission electron microscopy
TG	triglycerides
TRAIL	TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand
TRAP	tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase