Table 7.
Logistic regression of Czech university students’ COVID-19 vaccine attitude determinants and drivers (April–June 2021, n = 1351).
| Variable | Vaccine Hesitancy | Variable | Vaccine Acceptance | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B (SE) | OR | CI 95% | B (SE) | OR | CI 95% | |||
| Demographic Determinants | Female (vs. Male) | 0.494 (0.246) | 1.638 | 1.012–2.652 | Male (vs. Female) | 0.060 (0.132) | 1.062 | 0.819–1.377 |
| Gender: SGM (vs. >Declared) | 1.288 (0.809) | 3.627 | 0.743–17.694 | Gender: Declared (vs. >SGM) | 1.242 (0.674) | 3.462 | 0.925–12.965 | |
| ≤22 years (vs. >22 years) | 0.601 (0.220) | 1.824 | 1.185–2.808 | >22 years (vs. ≤22 years) | 0.076 (0.123) | 1.079 | 0.847–1.373 | |
| Czech (vs. Non-Czech) | 0.532 (0.342) | 1.702 | 0.871–3.329 | Non-Czech (vs. Czech) | 0.433 (0.185) | 1.541 | 1.073–2.214 | |
| Non-HCS (vs. HCS) | 0.503 (0.226) | 1.654 | 1.063–2.575 | HCS (vs. Non-HCS) | 0.598 (0.131) | 1.818 | 1.406–2.350 | |
| HCS: PMBD (vs. CMMD) | 1.020 (0.547) | 2.774 | 0.950–8.103 | HCS: CMMD (vs. PMBD) | 0.284 (0.245) | 1.329 | 0.821–2.150 | |
| Anamnestic Determinants | No Infection (vs. Infection) | −0.501 (0.213) | 0.606 | 0.399–0.921 | Infection (vs. no Infection) | −0.128 (0.133) | 0.880 | 0.678–1.143 |
| Not Providing Care (vs. Care) | 0.085 (0.224) | 1.089 | 0.701–1.691 | Providing Care (vs. no Care) | 0.0.36 (0.131) | 1.037 | 0.801–1.342 | |
| Not Knowing Patient (vs. Patient) | NV | NV | NV | Knowing Patient (vs. no Patient) | 0.768 (0.508) | 2.155 | 0.797–5.831 | |
| Not Knowing Dead (vs. Dead) | 0.455 (0.235) | 1.577 | 0.994–2.502 | Knowing Dead (vs. no Dead) | 0.327 (0.133) | 1.386 | 1.069–1.798 | |
| No Flu Vaccine (vs. Flu Vaccine) | 0.506 (0.296) | 1.659 | 0.928–2.965 | Flu Vaccine (vs. No Flu Vaccine) | 0.412 (0.162) | 1.510 | 1.099–2.076 | |
| Flu Vaccine: No Recent (vs. Recent) | 0.637 (0.613) | 1.891 | 0.568–6.292 | Flu Vaccine: Recent (vs. no Recent) | 0.146 (0.300) | 1.157 | 0.642–2.085 | |
| Vaccine-related Attitudes Drivers | Media/Social Media: Yes (vs. No) | 1.127 (0.240) | 3.086 | 1.928–4.941 | Media/Social Media: No (vs. Yes) | 0.566 (0.148) | 1.761 | 1.317–2.355 |
| Personal Beliefs: Yes (vs. No) | 0.428 (0.295) | 1.535 | 0.861–2.737 | Personal Beliefs: No (vs. Yes) | 1.617 (0.171) | 5.036 | 3.602–7.039 | |
| Pharma. Industry: No (vs. Yes) | 0.826 (0.250) | 2.283 | 1.400–3.724 | Pharma. Industry: Yes (vs. No) | 2.470 (0.146) | 11.828 | 8.886–15.742 | |
| Health System: No (vs. Yes) | 0.889 (0.221) | 2.432 | 1.578–3.747 | Health System: Yes (vs. No) | 1.711 (0.133) | 5.535 | 4.265–7.183 | |
| Perceived Knowledge: No (vs. Yes) | 1.802 (0.225) | 6.061 | 3.897–9.429 | Perceived Knowledge: Yes (vs. No) | 1.187 (0.128) | 3.277 | 2.550–4.212 | |
| Misconception: Yes (vs. No) | 1.208 (0.211) | 3.347 | 2.212–5.064 | Misconception: No (vs. Yes) | 1.581 (0.137) | 4.857 | 3.717–6.348 | |
| Novel Vaccines: Yes (vs. No) | 0.589 (0.225) | 1.802 | 1.159–2.804 | Novel Vaccines: No (vs. Yes) | 1.584 (0.131) | 4.876 | 3.772–6.302 | |
| Safety Surveillance: Yes (vs. No) | 1.087 (0.211) | 2.965 | 1.961–4.483 | Safety Surveillance: No (vs. Yes) | 0.499 (0.124) | 1.648 | 1.292–2.100 | |
| Local Availability: No (vs. Yes) | 0.040 (0.208) | 1.041 | 0.692–1.565 | Local Availability: Yes (vs. No) | 0.309 (0.153) | 1.362 | 1.009–1.838 | |
SGM = Sexual and Gender Minority. HCS = Healthcare Students. Non-HCS = Non-Healthcare Students.