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. 2021 Sep 16;11(9):1220. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11091220

Table 5.

The relationship between sex, premorbid ID, MCI-DS, and cognitive functioning.

Cognitive Domain Predictor Variable Estimate SE CR Standardized Regression Weight p-Value
Structural
Language/EF Sex −0.010 0.075 −0.13 −0.01 0.893
Language/EF PID −0.413 0.067 −6.15 −0.41 <0.001
Language/EF MCI-DS −0.238 0.074 −3.23 −0.24 0.001
Memory Sex 0.008 0.076 0.11 0.01 0.916
Memory PID −0.241 0.075 −3.21 −0.24 0.001
Memory MCI-DS −0.471 0.67 −7.07 −0.47 <0.001
Visuomotor Sex −0.093 0.081 −1.14 −0.09 0.255
Visuomotor PID −0.302 0.077 −3.91 −0.30 <0.001
Visuomotor MCI-DS −0.303 0.78 −3.90 −0.30 <0.001
Measurement
Language/EF Boston Naming 0.879 0.023 38.18 0.88 <0.001
Language/EF DSMSE Language 0.878 0.023 37.81 0.88 <0.001
Language/EF mMMSE Anomia 0.742 0.041 18.14 0.74 <0.001
Language/EF mMMSE Concentration 0.724 0.043 16.53 0.72 <0.001
Language/EF RADD-2 Digit Span Forward 0.782 0.036 21.93 0.78 <0.001
Language/EF RADD-2 Expressive Language 0.874 0.023 37.52 0.87 <0.001
Language/EF RADD-2 Receptive Language 0.683 0.047 16.53 0.68 <0.001
Language/EF RADD-2 Similarities 0.760 0.038 20.05 0.76 <0.001
Memory Cued Recall 0.673 0.053 12.65 0.67 <0.001
Memory DSMSE Memory 0.858 0.032 27.09 0.86 <0.001
Memory Rivermead Recognition 0.702 0.051 13.87 0.70 <0.001
Memory Selective Reminding Test 0.845 0.033 25.65 0.85 <0.001
Visuomotor Block Design 0.849 0.033 26.09 0.85 <0.001
Visuomotor DSMSE Visual Spatial 0.797 0.038 17.05 0.80 <0.001
Visuomotor Purdue Pegboard 0.615 0.59 10.39 0.62 <0.001
Visuomotor RADD Sensorimotor 0.624 0.058 10.70 0.62 <0.001
Visuomotor VMI 0.708 0.048 14.77 0.71 <0.001

CR = critical ratio, EF = executive function, MCI = mild cognitive impairment, PID = premorbid level of ID, SE = standard error.