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. 2021 Sep 4;11(9):2600. doi: 10.3390/ani11092600

Table 8.

Effects of enzyme-treated soybean meal replacing extruded full-fat soybean on the volatile fatty acids composition in feces (mg/g).

Items EFS 1 ESBM 1 SEM p-Value
Lactic acid 0.13 0.22 0.09 0.52
Acetic acid 4.44 5.33 0.33 0.10
Propionic acid 1.85 2.31 0.18 0.11
Formic acid 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.18
Isobutyric acid 0.14 0.18 0.02 0.13
Butyric acid 0.97 1.81 0.22 0.03
Isovaleric acid 0.08 0.11 0.01 0.13
Valeric acid 0.19 0.30 0.05 0.16
Total volatile fatty acid 7.69 10.07 0.68 0.04

Note: SEM means standard error of the mean. n = 8. 1 EFS: Extruded full-fat soybean; ESBM: Enzyme-treated SBM.