| AAS | atomic absorption spectroscopy |
| B c | coercive force |
| CFU | colony-forming units |
| Ð | dispersity |
| D h | hydrodynamic diameter |
| DLS | dynamic light scattering |
| D n | number-average diameter |
| D w | weight-average diameter |
| HBSS | Hank’s balanced salt solution |
| LA | Luria agar |
| LB | Luria broth |
| MNP | magnetic nanoparticles |
| MNP@S | MNP coated by Sipomer PAM-200 |
| MNP@S-D | MNP coated by Sipomer PAM-200 and modified with poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate] |
| MNP@S-D-T1 | MNP coated by Sipomer PAM-200 and modified with 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate and 2-tert-butylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (0.75:0.25 mol/mol) |
| MNP@S-D-T2 | MNP coated by Sipomer PAM-200 and modified with 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate and 2-tert-butylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (0.5:0.5 mol/mol) |
| M s | saturation magnetization |
| M rs | remanent saturation magnetization |
| OA | oleic acid |
| OD | octadec-1-ene |
| PD | polydispersity |
| PDMAEMA | poly[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate] |
| PTBAEMA | poly(2-tert-butylaminoethyl methacrylate) |
| TEM | transmission electron microscope |